| | Vietnam was backed by China, not the USSR
Well, yes, with a statement like that, your understanding of history is wrong. China sent 400,000 troops to North Vietnam to help secure it, but at the height of the Vietnam war approximately half of the entire Soviet Unions global military expenditures were going into Vietnam.
Those AK-47's, tanks, bombs, artillery cannons, and fighters were NOT being made in China.
How exactly did our involvement there hurt the Soviet Union?...And we delayed the collapse of that regime into Communism by what, a little over a decade? And aren't we now trading with this awful communist nation that, like China, is headed toward capitalism?
It cost the Soviet Union a hell of a lot of money, to the point where it was almost bankrupted. Consider that the entire region of the former Soviet Union today makes up about 6% of the worlds population but accounts for only 3% of the worlds GDP. Yet the US, which makes up about 6% of the worlds population, is over 20% of it's GDP. Soviet military expenditures amounted to about 50% of it's GDP (60% at their peak during the SDI era) so fully 25% of the Soviet Unions GDP was going to fighting in Vietnam, while the US's GDP military expenditures never rose past about 4%. It was a major step in breaking the back of a bankrupt totalitarian regime bent on global domination.
Furthermore, without US opposition to the spread of communism and support of South Vietnam, There would have been no 'war' and the entire nation would have quickly fallen under the slave camps of communism, this would have meant that by 1965 or so the entire peninsula would have been communist, including Thailand. Instead, the spread of communism throughout this region was delayed by approximately 10 years, during which Singapore, the Philippines, and Indonesia grew orders of magnitude in wealth, Singapore became one of the most industrialized and wealthiest nations on the planet. The combined economic standing of these nations made further communist expansion much more difficult, not that they didn't try, In 1965 the Communist Party of Indonesia, with backing from the Soviet Union, attempted a military coup. If the US had not been involved in supporting South Vietnam, the tremendous resources utilized by the Soviet Union and China during this time would have been diverted to new communist insurgencies, such as Indonesia, Singapore, and the Philippines. Without that tremendous growth, these nations surely would have fallen to communism as well.
Consider that within 2 years of the fall of South Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, and Burma were all communist as well, and incursions were made into Thailand.
wasn't the American-backed regime in South Vietnam a corrupt authoritarian government with little popular support?
Yes, so was the government of South Korea, yet today it is one of the richest and freest in the world. 'little popular support' is an extremely disingenuous comment as well, it's like saying that because the US is half democrat and half republican any particular president has 'little popular support' There were many different factions vying for power in South Vietnam, Ngo Dinh Diem was not particularly popular, the latter for oppressive policies regarding Buddhists (of course, in North Vietnam Buddhists were just outright killed, and there was no press to document it, instead of being discriminated against as in the South)
Others, like Prime Minister Nguyen Cao Ky, received alot of popular support.
The vote in 1968 saw an 80% turnout, even among threats of assassination from the Viet Cong, and over 260,000 South Vietnamese soldiers died in combat defending their nation. So yeah, particular leaders might have had less popular support, but the war and the sovereignty of the nation received tremendous popular support.
But anyway, I wasn't aware we needed popular support and approval to fight for just causes. Democracy is only applicable after rule of law, to suggest we need popular support to act to defend human rights against communist enslavement is to suggest that human rights themselves are merely matters of voter preference.
It's one thing to help arm a country where the citizens largely support their government and are willing to fight to defend their freedoms.
It's due repeating - Over 260,000 South Vietnamese soldiers died in combat defending their nation.
But, it's another story to send your own conscripted troops in who thoroughly object to this forced quasi-slavery
I do not support the draft either, but that does not mean the war was unjust, approximately 1/4rd of those fighting in Vietnam war were drafted (1/2 in WWII, 1/3 in Korea) and the draft was ended due to the public opposition to it.
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