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Post 0

Wednesday, June 28, 2006 - 6:57amSanction this postReply
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Tibor,

Your column makes the point about Thomas Nagel succinctly.

And everyone needs to be reminded of Auguste Comte from time to time.

Robert Campbell





Post 1

Wednesday, June 28, 2006 - 9:39amSanction this postReply
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Your point that the justification for individual liberty must be reiterated and re-defended over and over is important. The Achilles' heel of libertarianism today is the philosophical nihilism that characterizes a pretty large segment of the movement. And a big barrier to persuading other libertarians that they ought to rethink their defense of liberty, by recognizing problems with the Humean outlook and then resolving those problems with Aristotelian insights, is the unfortunate influence of my former larger-than-life hero, Murray Rothbard.

Rothbard seemed to hate Rand and her ideas. Reading the first couple chapters of his book on ethics recently, I noticed that he claimed to have been inspired to write the book because (paraphrasing) "No one else in the libertarian movement has even attempted to work out a system of ethics in defense of liberty." His book was published around 1980, after most of Rand's writing on ethics and two books by Tibor Machan that dealt with ethics had been published; not to mention published articles by Eric Mack and others on ethics. Apparently, Rothbard choose to ignore ideas that he didn't like rather than to deal with those ideas honestly, by explaining what he saw as their weaknesses.

Now Rothbard's influence among libertarians seems to have expanded through the Mises Institute and Lew Rockwell. Maybe I'm missing something or being unfair, but latter day Rothbardians seem clueless, and even at times not very bright, about problems with their essential philsophical nihilism. These problems jump out of the text of Rothbard's book, as for example, when he claims that the issue of belief in God is not relevant to the issue of deriving ethical norms. And Lew Rockwell, following in the footsteps of his mentor, concedes that the defense of liberty ultimately reduces to issues of ethics, but then retreats into religious superstition. Apparently Rockwell believes active ambitious people will be swayed to support individual liberty through religious faith.

I don't want to smear Rothbard with unfair accusations; his writing on economics and much of his commentary about history and foreign policy was exceptionally good. I certainly benefited a great deal from his writing over the years. But his hatred of Rand has led many libertarians astray and infused them with an unreasoning contempt of Rand's thinking. Thirty-five years ago, when I was in college, all libertarians looked to Rand's ideas as a mainstay of their defense of liberty. That doesn't appear to be so true today.




Post 2

Friday, June 30, 2006 - 3:34pmSanction this postReply
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"Maybe I'm missing something or being unfair, but latter day Rothbardians seem clueless, and even at times not very bright, about problems with their essential philsophical nihilism."

Interesting difference in sample sets. Most Rothbardians I've met or talked to (as opposed to just read on lewrockwell.com) either also consider themselves Objectivists (to the chagrin of some Objectivists :) ), or are at least principled atheists who hold objective-reality/reason/rational-self-interest but who say they're not Objectivists only due to schisms over specific ideas of what laissez-faire capitalism can mean.

"Rothbard seemed to hate Rand and her ideas. Reading the first couple chapters of his book on ethics recently, I noticed that he claimed to have been inspired to write the book because (paraphrasing) "No one else in the libertarian movement has even attempted to work out a system of ethics in defense of liberty." "

Rothbard was certainly full of himself, though I don't think this was a personal slight against Rand. To be fair to Rothbard, Ethics of Liberty does cover some specific hard topics rarely seriously addressed by Objectivists or other libertarians - e.g. lifeboat situations and childrens' rights. At times he could also be academic, more so than Rand who at most credited Aristotle (and Kant :) ), using footnotes and references to von Mises, Locke, Nozick, Hayek, etc. But in this case he was clearly boasting to the point of silliness, ignoring not only Rand, but Machan, Hospers, the Tannehills, heck, even Bastiat.




Post 3

Thursday, December 27, 2007 - 10:22amSanction this postReply
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A really fine short piece that came up from the archive. It warrants a second look (or first for those who missed it).

Would that most intellectuals today were as explicit as Comte. They'd disappear in a generation.





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